Can I pass my own arguments to a Gutenberg pagination request?

Question

WordPress

In the Gutenberg editor, I use a query loop to display posts, and I also use a "pagination query" block.

However, there is a bug in this pagination. If you click on the first page of pagination, then the transition is not carried out. And I would like to change the url of the page, and instead of the text "next page" put an arrow icon.

I know that you can inherit a query from a template, but if possible, I would still like to leave the site user to decide how many pages to display and in how many columns.
How can I correct these points or add my own arguments to an existing request?