After the transfer from the host of the OpenCart site, only the main page opens, the rest 404?

Question

Nginx

I googled posts that the problem is in .htaccess. but I can’t win in any way ((
The site works for me through other nginx proxy servers, it also provides certificates.

Here is the nginx proxy setting:

server {
    if ($host = sotarobot.com) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot
    listen       192.168.2.137:80;
    server_name  sotarobot.com;
    location ~ /.well-known {
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        allow all;
    }
    location /phpmyadmin/ {
        deny all;
     }
    if ($uri !~ /.well-known){
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
     }
}
server {
        server_name sotarobot.com;
        ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/sotarobot.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
        ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/sotarobot.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
        ssl_ciphers EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        #ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
        ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam4096.pem;
        charset utf-8;
        index index.php index.html;
        include /etc/nginx/vhosts-includes/*.conf;
        include /etc/nginx/vhosts-resources/sotarobot.com/*.conf;
        access_log /var/log/nginx/sotarobot.com_access.log;
        error_log  /var/log/nginx/sotarobot.com_error.log notice;
        ssi on;
        listen 192.168.2.137:443 ssl;
    #   Сжатие
    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_min_length  1100;
    gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    gzip_proxied any;
    gzip_types text/plain application/xml
    application/javascript
    text/css
    text/js
    text/xml
    application/x-javascript
    text/javascript
    application/json
    application/xml+rss;
    #   Прочие настройки
    client_max_body_size            1000m;
    client_body_buffer_size         128k;
    client_header_timeout           3m;
    client_body_timeout             3m;
    send_timeout                    3m;
    client_header_buffer_size       1k;
    large_client_header_buffers     4 16k;

    error_page 598 = @backend;

    location ~ /.well-known {
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        allow all;
    }
        location / {
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP  $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            limit_req zone=one burst=500 nodelay;
            proxy_pass http://192.168.2.143;
         }
}

Here is my .htaccess:

# 1.To use URL Alias you need to be running apache with mod_rewrite enabled.

# 2. In your opencart directory rename htaccess.txt to .htaccess.

# For any support issues please visit: http://www.opencart.com

Options +FollowSymlinks

# Prevent Directoy listing
Options -Indexes

# Prevent Direct Access to files
<FilesMatch "(?i)((\.tpl|.twig|\.ini|\.log|(?<!robots)\.txt))">
 Require all denied
## For apache 2.2 and older, replace "Require all denied" with these two lines :
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

# SEO URL Settings
RewriteEngine On
# If your opencart installation does not run on the main web folder make sure you folder it does run in ie. / becomes /shop/

RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^sitemap.xml$ index.php?route=extension/feed/google_sitemap [L]
RewriteRule ^googlebase.xml$ index.php?route=extension/feed/google_base [L]
RewriteRule ^system/storage/(.*) index.php?route=error/not_found [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.*\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|js|css)
RewriteRule ^([^?]*) index.php?_route_=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [L,R=301]

### Additional Settings that may need to be enabled for some servers
### Uncomment the commands by removing the # sign in front of it.
### If you get an "Internal Server Error 500" after enabling any of the following settings, restore the # as this means your host doesn't allow that.

# 1. If your cart only allows you to add one item at a time, it is possible register_globals is on. This may work to disable it:
# php_flag register_globals off

# 2. If your cart has magic quotes enabled, This may work to disable it:
# php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off

# 3. Set max upload file size. Most hosts will limit this and not allow it to be overridden but you can try
# php_value upload_max_filesize 999M

# 4. set max post size. uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
# php_value post_max_size 999M

# 5. set max time script can take. uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
# php_value max_execution_time 200

# 6. set max time for input to be recieved. Uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
# php_value max_input_time 200

# 7. disable open_basedir limitations
# php_admin_value open_basedir [email protected]:/var/www/html/sotarobot.com#

Here is the nginx conf:

server{
    listen 192.168.2.143:80;
    #имя сервера:
    server_name sotarobot.com;

    #логи
    access_log /var/log/nginx/sotar.access.log;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/sotar.error.log;

    # корневая директория
    root /var/www/html/sotarobot.com;

        index  index.php index.html index.htm;

    location ~* /(images|cache|media|logs|tmp)/.*\.(php|pl|py|jsp|asp|sh|cgi)$ {
        return 403;
        error_page 403 /403_error.html;
    }

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    }

    location /index.html {
        rewrite // permanent;
    }

    location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|bmp|txt)$ {
        access_log off;
        expires 14d;
        break;
    }

    location ~* \.(ico|pdf|flv)$ {
        access_log off;
        expires 1y;
        break;
    }

    location ~ /\.ht {
        deny all;
    }


    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri = 404;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass  unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    }
}

And here is config.php:

<?php
// HTTP
define('HTTP_SERVER', 'https://sotarobot.com/');

// HTTPS
define('HTTPS_SERVER', 'https://sotarobot.com/');

// DIR
define('DIR_APPLICATION', '/var/www/html/sotarobot.com/catalog/');
define('DIR_SYSTEM', '/var/www/html/sotarobot.com/system/');
define('DIR_IMAGE', '/var/www/html/sotarobot.com/image/');
define('DIR_STORAGE', DIR_SYSTEM . 'storage/');define('DIR_LANGUAGE', '/var/www/html/sotarobot.com/catalog/language/');
define('DIR_TEMPLATE', '/var/www/html/sotarobot.com/catalog/view/theme/');
define('DIR_CONFIG', '/var/www/html/sotarobot.com/system/config/');
define('DIR_CACHE', DIR_STORAGE . 'cache/');
define('DIR_DOWNLOAD', DIR_STORAGE . 'download/');
define('DIR_LOGS', DIR_STORAGE . 'logs/');
define('DIR_MODIFICATION', DIR_STORAGE . 'modification/');
define('DIR_SESSION', DIR_STORAGE . 'session/');
define('DIR_UPLOAD', DIR_STORAGE . 'upload/');

// DB
define('DB_DRIVER', 'mysqli');
define('DB_HOSTNAME', 'localhost');
define('DB_USERNAME', '******');
define('DB_PASSWORD', '******');
define('DB_DATABASE', '*******');
define('DB_PORT', '3306');
define('DB_PREFIX', 'oc_');

Help, please, to understand.

Answer 1

according to config

location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri = 404;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_pass  unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    }

You have nginx+FPM configuration
and htaccess doesn't work in it

Answer 2

Install and use apache as backend and nginx reverse proxy as frontend. Or generally one apache.